Inverse of an absolute value

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Suppose $f(x) = e^{-|x|}$ then it follows:

$$y = e^{-|x|} $$

$$x = e^{-|y|} $$

$$ \log(x) = -|y| $$

$$-\log(x) = |y| $$

Im assuming the equation for the inverse depends on the range of $x$, and the range of $x$ is $0$ to $\infty$. I am just not sure where to go next.

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1 Answer

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In your second step

$$y = e^{-|x|} \iff x = e^{-|y|} $$

you should specify you are changing variables to avoid confusion.

To find the inverse note that $f:\mathbb R \to (0,1]$ is even and that $f(x)$ is monotonic for $x\ge 0$ then we can find the inverse for the restriction

$$f:[0,\infty) \to (0,1] $$

that is

$$y = e^{-x} \iff \log y =\log (e^{-x})=-x$$

then the inverse function is

$$f(x)=-\log x$$

In a similar way for the restriction

$$f:(-\infty,0] \to (0,1] $$

the inverse function is

$$f(x)=\log x$$

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